| [理解题]阅读理解：根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的选“T”，错误的选“F”。
To: Guangzhou People’s Court
Plaintiff: Handcup Marketing
Domicile: No. 33, 4th Road, New York
Legal Representative: Qing Su
Position: Manager of Handcup Marketing
Defendant: South China Corporation
Domicile: No. 21 South Binjiang Road, Guangzhou
Legal Representative: BaiMei
Position: Manager of the South China Corporation
CLAIMS:
A. To order the Defendant to pay to the Plaintiff 18,000,000 RMB, including 15,000,000 RMB for the dispatched products and 3,000,000 RMB for the interest.
B. To order the Defendant to pay for the court fees.
FACTS AND REASONS:
The defendant is the plaintiff’s distributor in Southern China. From September 2010 to October 2011, the plaintiff issued all kinds of products worth 15,000,000 RMB to the defendant. (see Exhibit I)
Each of the said transactions was signed and received by the defendant (see Exhibit II). Although the plaintiff had repeatedly requested, the defendant failed to pay the debt on time.
The indebtedness arising out of the transactions between the plaintiff and the defendant shall be under the legal power of Chinese laws. The defendant refused to accept mediation. The plaintiff is now facing huge economic losses (see Exhibit III). Therefore, in accordance with relevant Chinese laws and regulations, the defendant should bear corresponding civil responsibility.
According to Articles 106 and 112 in General Principles of the Civil Law of the PRC, Article 108 in Civil Procedure Law of the PRC and other related laws and regulations, the plaintiff hereby files this case with the court for your adjudication.
Plaintiff: Handcup Marketing
Date: May 14, 2012
ATTACHMENTS:
A. One copy of the plaintiff’s business license;
B. One copy of the original Certificate of the Legal Representative;
C. One copy of the original Power of Attorney;
D. Exhibit I: Invoices for each transaction;
E. Exhibit II: Receipts for each transaction;
F. Exhibit III: List of losses. |
| [理解题]阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。
Chokewe Selassie is on a mission to help drivers avoid potholes （路面坑洼）. The eighth-grader was inspired to kick off his mission on a recent morning, when his mother was driving him to school. Their car was damaged as it went over a huge pothole in the middle of the street in their hometown of Jackson, Mississippi. “I decided I was going to do something about the pothole problem in my city,” Chokwe says. His solution: an app （手机应用） that warns drivers when there is a pothole ahead.
Chokewe developed the app with his friends Rodriguez Ratliff and Emmanuel Brooks. “When the app detects a pothole, it is highlighted （突出显示） in red,” Chokwe says. “And if you get close to the pothole, your phone will warn you.” Drivers can also use the app to report any potholes they encounter, and to look for other routes.
The app relies on current available information about the streets of Jackson. “It works by suing the city’s 311 call system, so it uses information already stored in a database,” Chokwe says. Through the call system, citizens dial 3-1-1 to report non-emergency problems which include potholes. Chokwe and his friends determined that focusing on the 10 busiest streets in Jackson would give them a large enough sample size to test the prototype （原型）.
Although the app isn’t yet available for sale, Chokwe is already looking for ways to improve it. The prototype remains limited to 10 streets in Jackson, but he hopes to add more, so that it includes every street in the city. And then he wants to go even farther. “I want to keep working on the app until it’s nationalwide,” Chokwe says. |
| [理解题]阅读理解：根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
Graffiti painting is traditionally a daredevil pursuit. Teenagers dodge security guards to put their names on trains and buses. But over the past decade, graffiti has all but disappeared from Britain’s cities. Between 2007 and 2012 the number of incidents of graffiti recorded by the British Transport Police fell by 63%. A survey by the Environment Ministry shows that fewer places are blighted by tags than ever. Graffiti are increasingly confined to sanctioned walls, such as the Stockwell ball courts. In time the practice may die out entirely.
The most obvious reason for the decline in tagging and train -painting is better policing. Numerous CCTV cameras mean it is harder to get away with painting illegally. And punishments are more severe. A generational shift is apparent, too. Fewer teenagers are getting into painting walls. They prefer to play with iPads and video games. Some have gone to art school and want to make money from their paintings. The Internet means that painters can win far more attention by posting pictures online than they can by breaking into a railway yard.
Taggers and graffiti artists mostly grew up in the 1980s and 1990s. Those men-and almost all men-are now older and less willing to take risks. Graffiti may eventually disappear. But for now the hobby is almost respectable. The former graffiti artists paint abandoned warehouses during the weekend. It has become something to do on a Sunday afternoon-a slightly healthier alternative to sitting and watching football. |
| [问答题]根据要求写作文。以” The Importance of Effective Communication” (有效交流的重要性)为题写一篇短文，字数不少于120词。 |
| [理解题]阅读理解： Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory(印第安人保护区)that is now Oklahoma. Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors. He was healthy and strong, but he had very little formal education. In 1950, Jim Thorpe was named the greatest American football player. He was also an Olympic gold medal winner. But Thorpe had many tragedies in his life.
Jim had a twin brother who died when he was nine years old. By the time he was 16, his mother and father were also dead, Jim then went to a special school in Pennsylvania for Native American children. There, he learned to read and write and also began to play sports. Jim was poor, so he left school for two years to earn some money. During this time, he played on a baseball team. The team paid him only $15 a week. Soon he returned to school to complete his education. Jim was a star athlete (运动员) in several sports, including baseball, running, and football. He won many awards for his athletic ability, mainly for football. In many games, he scored all or most of the points for his team.
In 1912, when Jim Thorpe was 24 years old, he became part of the U.S Olympic team. He competed in two very difficult events: the pentathlon and the decathlon. Both require great ability and strength. The pentathlon has five track and field events, including the long jump and the 1500-meter race. The decathlon has ten track and field events, with running, jumping and throwing contests.
People thought it was impossible for an athlete to compete in both the pentathlon and the decathlon. So everyone was surprised when Thorpe won gold medals in both events. When the King of Sweden presented Thorpe with his two gold medals, he said, “Sir, you are the greatest athlete in the world.” Thorpe was a simple and honest man. He just answered, “Thanks, King.” |
| [问答题]根据要求写作文。以”The Education We Need”为题，写一篇不少于120词的短文。 |
| [理解题]阅读理解：判断对错，根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的选“T”，错误的选“F”。
I’ve been living in the country for more than 10 years. It means quietness, privacy, harmony and peace for me.
Living in the country requires an active lifestyle. It involves activities like doing daily chores, preparing firewood for winter heating, feeding animals including pets and livestock, tending the garden, or securing fences, etc. For me, the most attractive activities are fishing, hunting and hiking. I enjoy seeing what nature has to offer every day through a simple walk down a little trail, or a relaxing drive along the country road with patches of green grass ornamented with wildlife sightings of birds, moose, bears, deer, etc.
Living a country life helps us appreciate some of the simpler things, things that make us feel good about ourselves and the world. It may be just a get together on a Saturday at the local farmers market, or a project or a problem that the community might pull together to help solve. I have participated in a few community projects, like dealing with out-of-control grass fires, a roof that collapsed from a large snow fall, or even helping a recent widow with fire wood for the winter. Sometimes I am surprised by how much benefit we receive from helping others and as for this community I can't say enough.
I really enjoy living a country life. I know it’s not for everyone, but I know it's for me. |
| [问答题]根据要求写作文。根据下面的提示，写备忘录： The Human Resource Manager Bruce asks you to prepare a memo for him briefing all staff about the coming invited speech delivered by Dr. Jerry Anderson. You have been given the following information: The time and the date: 14:00-16:00, April 11 The venue: Function Room on Level 3 The invited speaker: Dr. Jerry Anderson The content: sorting trash scientifically The participants: all staff Memo To: All Staff From: Bruce, Human Resource Manager Date: April 11, 2016 Subject: Invited Speech on Sorting Trash |
| [理解题]阅读理解：阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。
Charity is a concept which dates back to Biblical times，when helping the poor was something that rich people basically did to make themselves feel good. Social work has its roots in charity, as it originally began around the time of the industrial revolution when there were many poor people and society was seeking a way of dealing with the poor and social problems. Although social work began as charity work, it has expanded a lot and needs to be seen from a completely different perspective.
Modern-day social work deals not only with poverty and the subsequent problems, but also with the problems arising from various types of "social fear" ("social phobias") and discrimination such as sexism, racism, and discrimination against an individual due to his age, or mental or physical disabilities. Social workers deal with the consequences of these discriminations as well as consequences that arise from sexual abuse, drug abuse, and various other problems.
Social work provides an important service to society. Individuals and families in need of help are the focus of it, and are referred to as clients. Social workers help clients live a productive life in their own community. In order to reach this goal, they often enlist the assistance of family members, relatives, local religious leaders, and other influential members of the community. Although institutionalization may be necessary at times, it is a temporary solution. Social workers usually serve in the front line, and reach out to the clients soon after problems occur. The goal is to help clients return to normal life in a natural setting. |
| [理解题]阅读理解：阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。
Respondent: People’s Hospital
Address: No 1, Binhai Road, Binhai City
The following answer is given to Zhang Hua’ s claim for personal-injury compensation by
the People’s Hospital:
1. The respondent does not have a direct contractual relationship with Zhang Hua. Zhang Hua had an oral contract to remove the high-voltage meter cabinet with Binhai No.2 Construction and Installation Company on June 10, 1998. He was assigned by Binhai No. 2 Construction and Installation Company and therefore has no direct contractual relationship with the respondent.
2. Binhai No. 2 Construction and Installation Company should be responsible for compensating Zhang Hua for the following reasons. Firstly, according to PRC laws and relevant judicial interpretations, Binhai No. 2 Construction and Installation Company shall be responsible for any injury employees suffered in the contract performance. Secondly, Zhang Hua seriously violated the operational procedure in removing the high-voltage meter cabinet and failed to pay due attention thereto.
3. The respondent shall not be responsible for compensating the injuries of Zhang Hua. According to the General Principles of the Civil Law, any person engaged in highly dangerous operations shall be responsible for compensation. In this case, the respondent entered into a contract with Binhai No. 2 Construction and Installation Company, whereby the source of high danger shifted to Binhai No. 2 Construction and Installation Company. Binhai No. 2 Construction and Installation Company became the subject of the dangerous operation, and therefore any damages caused in the contract performance by Binhai No. 2 Construction and Installation Company have no connection with the respondent.
Therefore, People’s Hospital is not liable for compensating the defent. We hereby request the court to reject the plaintiff’s action according to law.
To:
Binhai City Intermediate People’s Court
Respondent: Binhai People’s Court
Date: May 10, 2011 |
| [单选题]词汇语法：_____you pick up the case, you will never give up. |
| [单选题]交际用语：—What do you think of this novel?
—__________ |
| [单选题]交际用语：—What’s up?
—__________ |
| [单选题]词汇语法：Every country should try their best to provide equal opportunities for every citizen to go on _______ their education. |
| [单选题]词汇语法：Only in this way _______ to make improvements in the operating system. |
| [单选题]词汇与结构：
I （ ）will see her off at the station. |
| [单选题]词汇语法：This overcoat cost _______________. What's more, they are ________small for me. |
| [单选题]交际用语：
—Excuse me, how far is the airport from here?
—_________________________. |
| [单选题]词汇语法：When you _______ the age of 75, you may apply for a free Over 75 TV License. |
| [单选题]词汇语法：There is still a lot of work ________ on teacher training. |
| [单选题]交际用语：— Do you know the youngest professor of our school? He died last week.
—Oh, ___________ |
| [单选题]词汇语法：Educators need proper teaching resources _______ students to achieve. |
| [单选题]词汇语法：There is no time to waste because the future of schools and students is _____ the line. |
| [单选题]词汇语法：It was _______ he said _______ disappointed me. |
| [单选题]词汇语法：_______ trash separated, pollution caused by incineration can be avoided. |
| [单选题]词汇语法：He made efforts to bridge the_____ between people from different cultures. |
| [单选题]词汇与结构：
The only thing he’s lacking（ ）is experience. |
| [单选题]词汇语法：Tim speaks Italian_____ Chinese and German. |
| [单选题]交际用语：
—What is the most essential issue for improving educational quality?
—_____________ |
| [单选题]词汇与结构：
When Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother（ ）dinner in the kitchen. |
